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What are the components of data model in [DBMS] Relational Database Management System?

What are the components of data model in [DBMS] Relational Database Management System?

There are five main components of data model in RDBMS

Fields

  • Fields are the attributed of the records.
  • It is also called tuple of the attributes and properties or features.
  • Fields shows the characteristics of the object such as name, age, gender, address etc.
  • It contains also primary attribute or auto number id.

Records

  • Records are tuple or rows in the database.
  • It shows all the data of the object inserted in the rows.
  • It is also collection of the attributes, properties or fields.

Files

  • Files are the collections of the records.
  • It shows the related records in the file data.
  • It is also collections and combinations of the tuples and attributes.

Databases

  • The database is the collection of related files.
  • It is also a group of files which is making relation to each other.

Key field

  • Key fields also called key attribute in the database of relation.
  • There are some key attributes you can apply on the relation database such as primary key, composite key, super key, foreign key, secondary key and candidate key.
  • The record can uniquely identified by the primary key such as auto number id.

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