What are the 5 components of data communication?
Data communication system is data sharing system that provide the user to share the data through the input resource with connection of the network device and sends to the output resource of another connected device that receives from the sender user in the data communication system and share the data to each other using the network device which is the main role of sending the data and information from connected computer system to the another computer system to the same network device in the model of network system such as:- server network device, router, repeaters, hub, switch, gateway, data cable etc.
These are the devices that share and transfer the data and information in the form of data packets depending on the different types of protocols of the internet, meaning the internet protocol address of the computer network model.
The data communication system is based on the network model which includes the network device, storage devices, data cable, input resources and output resources.
These are network model devices that are considered as a physical layer of a data communication system.
Introduction to the computer system related topic and the topic is following below here:
What are the 5 components of data communication?
Let's discuss the computer system related topic is mentioned above and the explained following below here:
What are the 5 components of data communication?
There are some points on the computer system and the application software development related to the topic of "What are the 5 components of data communication?" following below here:
There are 5 components of data communication system following below here:
- The computer system can make a data communication system
- Network device is used to connect many computers
- Data cable or microwave is used to make data and device connection
- Smartphone device is also individually a communication device
- Resource that provide the input and output data in the network model for data communication system
Let's discuss the points above about the computer system and the data communication system or computer network related to the topic of "What are the 5 components of data communication?" explanation following below here:
There are 5 components of data communication system following below here:
The computer system can make a data communication system
The computer system can make a data communication system that provides the computer to connect the network device or data cable to the CPU cabinet of the computer system that connects the network device shares the data through the application software support and allows it to send the data, message, information etc. Depends on the user in the network model with the computer system.
There are so many types of computer systems that can connect with the network device to connect also the input devices and output devices to the end user and make a sharing system on the network model and data communication system.
The computer system has storage devices that are used to store the database for network models and used as individual storage devices inside the cpu of the computer system.
The computer system can connect without network device and share a data or information to the other computer system through the data cable using the peer to peer connection that means the computer is connected to the data cable through the other computer through the cpu cabinet of both side of cpu cabinet and it is connected to the port of ethernet available on the cpu cabinet a single data cable ethernet is connected both side computers can share the data, file, information, database through the connected cable to each other but the speed of data transfer rate is low because the ethernet cable handle the data packets transfer rate depends on the capability of sharing and handled the data such as:- 1 mbps to 100 mbps means the megabit per second of data transfer rate shares the data to each other using the single data cable on the computers.
Network device is used to connect many computers
Network device is used to connect many computers. That means that many computers can connect to the network device through the data cable through their ports of the network device and every computer can connect with their available port of data cable depending on the ethernet cable and USB data cable.
Where the USB cable is not majorly used in the network model but the ethernet cable is used to connect the network device and computer system to the end user to use the service of data communication system through so many computer systems.
The network model is used to provide the data sharing system and make a data communication system when the computer user sends the data to the specific computer which is connected to the network device then the computer system application send the data in the form of data packets to the network device and the network device is used to sends the connected and targeted IP address of the computer where the data is sending to the computer system then the data will sends to the computer system.
Data cable or microwave is used to make data and device connection
Data cable or microwave is used to make data and device connection that means the data cable or microwave is used to send the data wireless medium and sends the data to the connected IP address of the computer system.
The data cable is a physical layer of data communication system that can shares the data to the connected their computer system through network device data cable then sent information or message receives through the network device and data cable depends on the speed of transfer rate of the data packets in the data cable of the network model or microwaves is a limited area spreads at the range of limited approx 2 m to 10 m for wifi connection and router have used for larger area to connect the internet service or network model to share the data to each other in the connection of the router network device to the computer system.
Optical fiber data cable has a large capability to handle the highest data transfer rate is 1 gbps to 1000 gbps and it is used in the wide area network model which is used country to countries, that means one to many countries or many countries depends on the sharing the wide area network model in the world wide uses.
Smartphone device is also individually a communication device
Smartphone devices are also individually a communication device that means the user can send the data through the Smartphones because it is an individual communication system device and a small pack of network devices to connect the other device through the IP address of Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, SIM card etc.
The usb data cable also can send the data through the connection of usb data cable to the Smartphones in two or more male ports to many smartphone and storage devices.
The storage device is a resource of network model which is used to stores the data in the network model and the user can retrieve the data from the storage device and the smartphones have also their own storage device that shares the data to the connected smartphone through the server based network application or directly connected through the data cable to the smartphone. The Smartphones included a sim card slot that is used to install the sim card connect and use the data service on the smartphone and send the http request to the server to connect the web page on the particular website which the user have an address of website and share the information from the website to the other user or client user.
Resource that provide the input and output data in the network model for data communication system
Resources that provide the input and output data in the network model for data communication systems, that means the resources are the devices that provide the input data to the computer or smartphone or network device and provide the output data to the end user through the network device.
Resource of the network model is used to provide the data into the network model to share through the input hardware resource on the network model and the output data comes from the output hardware resources on the network model.
The resource is also used to store the data when the user commands to store the database file into the storage devices that are connected to the network device in the network model.
It gives a benefit to the client user or admin users to use the storage device on the network model to retrieve the database which has been saved into the storage device on the network model.
Storage device can be a centralized model in the network model for a data communication system or a distributed database model that uses many types of storage devices in the network model for shared data to each other. It has the benefits that data is safe if the storage damages cause any reasons then the second storage device is used to provide the database retrieve from the storage device which has been distributed in the storage devices and its network model.

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